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Consent decision making

Presentation

Consent Decision Making

  • Uncertain information requirements and variable quality of applicants
  • Uncertainty about consultation requirements, costs and processes
  • Dealing with consents for minor matters
  • Inconsistent quality of decision making
  • Abuse of process by submitters

Feedback

Industry meeting, Wellington 28 June 2004

Discussion group one

  • Need for consultants/costs expert evidence
  • Time/delays - costs not awarded against vexatious applicants
  • Trade and competitive submissions still happening
  • Identify affected parties
    • very difficult
    • objections need to qualify standing
  • Poor consistency for activity between councils/quality of decision making (where appropriate)
  • Limited notification should be used more often
  • Limit number of section 92 requests for further information
  • Concern with councils ability double timeframes - wouldn't wash in business
  • Councils could provide guidelines for levels of information accompanying an Assessment of Environmental Effects (AEE)
  • Council to provide more - certain information regarding who to consult with
  • No recourse for costs against environmental groups
  • Consideration of positive effects need to be balanced
  • Lack of plans holding back development - need timeframes
  • Recommend - review of council performance annually
  • Iwi issue - one of standing
  • Education process for those unfamiliar with RMA, eg. Asian groups
  • Scientific clash with cultural issues -common sense approach needed, rather than cultural dominating

Discussion group two

  • Agree to move away from de novo
  • Take account of decision report by council - scope where there is agreement and disagreement
  • Set timeframes - council do not meet timeframes, but there is no penalty
  • Consultation
    • clearer guidance from councils on affected parties
    • a strong definition on what is required for consultation
  • Hearings
    • Encourage more pre-hearing meetings - scope issues
    • better interaction between participants

NGO meeting, Wellington 29 June 2004

Discussion group one

  • More notification of applications
  • Not specific in ads about what application is about
  • Better enforcement of plans/consents
  • Need to consider effects on people including neighbours; owners of infill housing (little space around houses)
  • Developers need to participate in pre-hearings - compulsory for resource consents
  • Councillors should not charge when have invested interest
  • Council hearings - good process, related process, with independent commissioner, more inclusive
  • Hard process for the ordinary person, plans are not simple documents and different stages
  • For complex issues need expertise to participate
  • RMA plans less certain than Town and Country Planning Act plans - activities easier to understand
  • Support Ministry for the Environment legal assistance
  • Twenty days to be short for submissions by groups - 30 days better

Discussion group two

  • Tools available now but not being used - RMA okay but practice and governance /resourcing
  • Funding, resources of councils for best practice/people in community to participate more efficiently
  • Funding/resourcing of Quality Planning/Review of councils like Education Review Office - more than monitoring statistics
  • Process - (often only threat judicial review)
    • review of who affected: notification - ombudsman
    • audit of AEEs - Environment Court - Judge alone
    • section 92 requests - commissioners alone
    • outcome - better quality
  • Process - more use of call-ins for multi districts/regions (delete designations). Again need resourcing for council

Industry meeting, Auckland 30 June 2004

Discussion group one

  • Act silent on urban issues - quality of built environment
  • Option for direct referral to environment court
  • Option for applicant to choose independent commissioner
  • Declare if payment made for approval
  • 'Fair wind' provision
  • Time certainty for consent
  • Security of costs
  • Need for certainty on iwi consultation
  • Something between territorial authority & Environment Court (Ombudsmen?)

Discussion group two

  • Need to streamline consent processing - speed up
  • Need appropriate national standards [NPS/NES] if standards meet, remove need for a hearing
  • Where multiple territorial authorities considering applications
    • need better mechanisms
    • concerns over one authority holding-up processing across territories
    • need a panel of commissioners
    • hear them together as one hearing
  • More decision-making by independent commissioners
  • Councils/applicants should have ability to require commissioners to hold hearings
  • Councils can decide on plan development but issues over decision making in consents - potential conflicts
  • Support accreditation of decision-makers
  • Want ability to go straight to Environment Court
  • Vexatious objectors includes competitors
  • Problems of further information for assessment of environmental effects
  • Consultation with iwi
  • Maori register needed by Councils identifying level of interest by territory - iwi/hapu/other
  • develop national scale of fees for consultation
  • Remove de novo processes from Environment Court

Discussion group three

  • National standard/model Rules for "national" activities, eg. network utilities
  • Commissioners at applicants request
  • Commissioners compulsory for notified applications that go to hearing
  • 'Standing' of participants too open-ended. Decision makers too risk adverse
  • Reinstate security of costs
  • Compulsory training for commissioners
  • Term of consent ought to be maximum unless environmental reasons for lesser term
  • Merit in 'Ombudsman' idea provided high level not day-to-day complaints report not change decision
  • Next round of plans (RMA) not operative until complete process. Transition to National Environmental Standards
  • Adversarial for first submission round - then inquisitorial at Environment Court

Last updated: 6 May 2008