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Section II – Mercury Contributors:
6 Comparison of Emission with Other Countries

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Table II-12: Comparison of mercury emissions and sources with other countries
Chapter  Main Source Category New Zealand 2008
(kg/year)
Ireland 2007
(kg/year)
Denmark 2001
(kg/year)
Canada 2006
(kg/year)
Australia
2006-2007
(kg/year)
United States
1994-1995
(kg/year)
United Kingdom
2006
(kg/year)
5.1 Fuels/energy sources 800 800 800 2,200 2,200 78,000 3,500
5.2 Primary (virgin) metal production 26 5.5 0 1,300 11,000 100 1,200
5.3 Production of other minerals and materials with mercury impurities 14 0.96 230 1,100 440 6,500  
5.4 Intentional use of mercury in industrial processes 0 17 0 85 49 6,500 1,500
5.5 Consumer products with intentional use of mercury 260 0 2,700 18   2,200 20
5.6 Other intentional products/process uses 30 0 2,400   2.4 1,600  
5.7 Production of recycled metals (“secondary” metal production) 0 0 0     400  
5.8 Waste incineration 0 8.3 3,109 570 0.41 49,000 910
5.9 Waste deposition/landfilling and waste water treatment 180 22 4,500 140 300 70 370
5.10 Crematoria and cemeteries 120 0 0 190 0.12 <100  
5.11 Identification of potential areas with elevated mercury concentrations Non quantifiable 0 0   12,000    
Total (kg/year) 1,400 860 14,000 5,600 25,000 140,000 7,500
Total (tonnes/year) 1.4 0.86 14 5.6 25 140 7.5
Population at Time of Inventory (millions of people) 4.2 4.3 5.4 33 21 260 61
Total Annual per Person (kg/person/year) 3.3 x 10-04 2.0 x 10-04 2.5 x 10-03 1.7 x 10-04 1.2 x 10-03 5.5 x 10-04 1.2 x 10-04

Sources:
1) New Zealand: Mercury Inventory for New Zealand 2008 (this report).
2) Ireland: Spreadsheet developed by the Ireland EPA provided by Michael McGettigan, Office of Climate Licensing and Resource Use, EPA Monaghan Regional Inspectorate,  Ireland.
3) Denmark: Toolkit for identifications and quantification of mercury releases, United Nations Environment Programme, Pilot Draft, November 2005.
4) Canada: Spreadsheet entitled 2006 Air Pollutant Emissions for Canada, Version 2, 8 April 2008, obtained from www.ec.gc.ca/inrp-npri/default.asp?lang=en&n=F2B66EB1-1
5) Australia: National Pollutant Inventory: Summary Emission Report for Mercury & Compounds, obtained from www.npi.gov.au/cgi-bin/npireport.pl?proc=substance;substance=53
6) United States: Mercury Study Report to Congress Volume II:An Inventory of Anthropogenic Mercury Emissions in the United States, U.S. EPA Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards and Office of Research and  Development, EPA-452/R-97-004, December 1997.
7) United Kingdom: National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory, from http://www.naei.org.uk/emissions/emissions_2006/summary_tables.php?action=unece&page_name=Hg06.html
8) Population data for New Zealand, Ireland, Canada, Australia and the United States obtained from various sources and is representative of the year of the inventories.  The population estimate for Denmark is for 2005.  The population estimate for the United Kingdom is based on mid 2007 estimates obtained from http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?ID=6

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