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The potential benefits of proper commissioning of a building include:
improved quality assurance, documentation and co-ordination between design, construction and occupancy, leading to a better-quality product
lower energy usage over the life of the building and greater potential for meeting energy targets, particularly for sustainable buildings
lower water usage over the life of the building and greater potential for meeting water-use targets, particularly for sustainable buildings
improved indoor air quality, and reduced noise and draughts, with consequent increases in occupant comfort and satisfaction
reduced operation and maintenance problems and costs over the life of the building (studies indicate cost savings of 8-20%)
fewer on-site variations and associated costs
fewer complaints or call-backs to the building owner, contractors and design consultants
improved tenant satisfaction for a leased building
a mechanism for proving compliance with the proposed New Zealand Building Code Clause H1 amendments.
The cost of commissioning depends on a number of factors, including the building type, size and complexity, and whether it is a new building or an existing building. Typically, the cost of commissioning ranges from 0.5 to 1.0% of the total construction cost. For a new office building this might equate to $9 to $18/m2. Better commissioning would be at the higher end of the scale. The cost of commissioning management is in the order of $2 to $3/m2. The cost of re-commissioning an existing building is estimated at 25 to 30% of the cost of a new building, or $2 to $5/m2.
The following section provides a more detailed economic analysis to present a value case for better commissioning.