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The scope of the Ministry’s environmental reporting programme is shown diagrammatically in Figure 1.

As the diagram shows, the programme delivers a wide range of information products: environmental statistics, environmental reports, survey data and other quantitative information.
The function of the programme is to:
provide accessible, high-quality information on the state of the environment. National-scale reporting shows up significant trends in the environment across the whole country, as well as how widespread the changes or pressures are and how fast they are occurring. It therefore provides important context for decision-makers setting national level policies
support national sustainable development reporting in New Zealand. The national environmental reporting programme will provide key support to national-scale sustainable development reporting. It is important that the ‘environmental pillar’ sits strongly alongside the economic, social and cultural pillars delivered by the Ministries of Economic Development, Social Development and Culture and Heritage
report New Zealand’s environmental performance internationally. Meeting international reporting obligations is a key objective of the national environmental reporting programme. For New Zealand to be a good international citizen, it must regularly report on its environmental performance to both the OECD and the United Nations
improve the quality, consistency and coverage of environmental data in New Zealand. The national environmental reporting programme produces a range of good practice guidance and national guidelines on environmental monitoring and data management, works alongside Statistics New Zealand to identify and respond to major data gaps, and brings together key players to network and develop collaborative approaches on issues of mutual interest.
As part of its environmental reporting programme, the Ministry is delivering a range of products for a range of audiences.
Reporting products include:
a comprehensive state of the environment report every five years
a series of environmental ‘report cards’ for the 22 national environmental indicators
independent reviews (eg, A review of the Environment New Zealand 2007 Report)
periodic technical or data reporting (eg, dairying catchment water quality report, air quality reporting)
occasional environmental surveys (eg, RMA Survey of Local Authorities, Solid Waste Audits for Ministry for the Environment Waste Data Programme)
national guidelines and best practice guidance
provision of data and reports to international bodies (eg, OECD).
Table 1 shows the level of detail provided in each of these reporting products. The level is tailored to the intended readership, with level 1 providing the greatest level of detail, through to level 5, which provides non-technical high-level information.
| Level | Product | Content | Audience(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Level 1 | Periodic technical or data reporting Occasional environmental surveys |
Domain-specific data-rich technical reports | Informed community of interest |
| National guidelines and best practice guidance | Technical specifications for monitoring and data collection | Councils and other practitioners involved in environmental monitoring | |
| Environment NZ 2007 – A Technical Guide to the National Environmental Indicators | Detailed technical information on the national environmental indicators | Councils and other practitioners involved in environmental monitoring | |
| Provision of data to international bodies | Detailed information on specific national environmental indicators | International agencies | |
| Level 2 | Environment New Zealand 2007 | Information on all indicators across all domains Includes some technical content |
Informed community of interest General public |
| A review of the Environment New Zealand 2007 Report | Independent review findings | Informed community of interest General public |
|
| Level 3 | Environment New Zealand 2007 – Summary report Environmental report cards |
Overview information for all indicators across all domains Includes some technical content | Informed community of interest General public |
| Level 4 | Interactive web pages Newsletter |
High-level information with some technical content | Informed community of interest General public |
| Level 5 | Fact sheets Conference screens Posters |
Brief plain English information and latest news | General public |
The Ministry’s environmental reporting programme draws from and builds on related work carried out by the Ministry and by others:
a review of state of the environment reporting by members of the OECD
comparisons of New Zealand’s national environmental indicators and:
a review of regional state of the environment reporting in New Zealand
a comparison of other (non-environmental) national indicator reporting programmes and indicator sets within New Zealand.
analysis of how the research, science and technology system might better support national-scale state of the environment reporting in New Zealand
data stocktakes for the set of national environmental indicators and their associated variables
the draft Domain Plan for the Environment, a joint Ministry for the Environment and Statistics New Zealand document, which establishes a shared understanding of priorities for environmental statistics.
The Ministry will know if its environmental reporting is useful, fact-based and timely if:
it uses the information internally, to drive its own strategic policy choices
external stakeholders use it to inform their policy and operational decisions
environmental reporting products developed by the Ministry are fit for purpose
environmental data and information flows freely between all agencies involved.
The Ministry’s national environmental reporting programme specifically excludes several indicators and datasets as summarised below.
National social, economic and heritage indicators are already reported as part of national programmes run by the Ministries of Social Development, Economic Development and Culture and Heritage.
National reporting on sustainable development, or against a set of national sustainable development indicators, is included in a programme run by Statistics New Zealand, discussed further in section 5.
Reporting on culturally based environmental indicators will not be part of the programme until national-scale data or data with a wide geographic spread is available. At present, only Ngāi Tahu regularly and formally reports against a set of culturally based environmental indicators as part of its takiwā (territory) monitoring programme.
The Ministry supports the development and use of culturally based environmental indicators, such as those used to report on the cultural health of New Zealand’s fresh waters. Until national-scale data is available, case studies will continue to be used to report the results from quantitative cultural health monitoring.
The Ministry’s criteria for selecting indicators excludes sub-national data sets. These criteria are described in Appendix 2.
Because the national environmental reporting programme is a long-term programme, it may need to evolve to reflect changes in reporting priorities, resources and available data.
The Ministry will therefore regularly review and update the programme to ensure it remains relevant in the medium term.