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Database Title

8.1 Bio Web

Keywords
Type1.
Type 11.
Biodiversity, threatened plants, weeds, ecosystems, birds, invertebrates, reptiles, animal pests, distribution, status. Herpetofauna, archaeological sites, taxonomy.
Abstract This database holds data about New Zealand's natural historic heritage that is of importance to the Department of Conservation. It is still being built.

The database (Assets Project) is the first of three projects in the Department's computer based BioWeb Programme. The second project is the Monitoring Project that will contain the Departmental monitoring protocols, monitoring data collected according to Department approved methods and protocols and the data analysis. The third project is the Conservation Management Project that addresses operational assessment and reporting.

A common template is being used for all sub-applications in the Asset Project. Observations are made for species (for species based sub-applications such as threatened plants) and for sites (for place based applications such as archaeological sites). Each sub-application has additional fields designed to address the special needs of that sub-application, (e.g. threat status for threatened plants) and to record biological attribute data that is relevant to different types organisms.

The BioWeb Assets Project currently contains the following sub applications or sub projects:

  • Weeds (separate metadata entry)
  • Threatened Plants (separate metadata entry)
  • Casual observation input for any organism or place
The following sub-applications are in the process of development:
  • Archaeological sites
  • Birds-currently the blue duck component is operational and the bird banding data is soon to be operational.
  • Herpetofauna
  • Invertebrates
It is intended to also develop sub-applications for:
  • Fish/aquatic life (scope to be determined)
  • Mammals (scope to be determined)
  • Wetlands
Ad hoc reports can be prepared combining a varity of a data within a sub-application.

Pestlink addresses animal pest management in the Department. It is in the early stages of development as part of the Conservation Management Project. At this stage it is primarily for operational reporting of the Department's animal pest management.

A link has been made to the old Biosite database. This allows users to access the data held in this database for bats, falcon, amphibians, kaka, wren, blue ducks, reptiles, some fish, kea, plants, invertebrates, and other bird species. It is intended that over time this data will be transferred to BioWeb.

Geographical Coverage New Zealand
Dataset start date. The first sub-applications began operating in 2000.
Dataset end date. Current
Status/currency. In progress
Update frequency. New entries continually added by a variety of authorised staff.
Maintenance. Each sub-application has its own data administrator to ensure data quality is maintained.

 

Technical Evaluation

 
Parameters- what is measured For species related applications there are a variety of parameters relating to:
  • species attributes (including taxonomic classification,
  • alternative names and species that it could be confused with); observations (attributes relating to the type of observation and any specimens/maps/photos etc);
  • place (including position and site attribute data)

The database as a whole contains a variety parameters specifically tailored to each sub-application (See separate metadata entries for BioWeb-Weeds and BioWeb-Threatened Plants)

Parameters- what is calculated Varies according to sub-application
(See separate metadata entries for BioWeb-Weeds and BioWeb-Threatened Plants)
Methods used to measure parameters Varies according to sub-application
(See separate metadata entries for BioWeb-Weeds and BioWeb-Threatened Plants)
Secondary sources of data Taxonomic and species attribute data for plants from Landcare Research.
Scale of use. N/A
Number of records Will be numerous
GIS compatibility. Data is spatially referenced.
Some BioWeb data can now be seen in GIS. This will be further developed.
Available formats for users. Electronic database
Ad hoc reports can be prepared using a variety of data within any sub-application
Access constraints. Currently a DOC database. Will be available to other users in future under specific arrangements.
Security design allows parts of the database (e.g. fields, tables, observations etc) to be hidden from certain types of users.
Measurement Accuracy To be completed by database manager.
Completenss of dataset To be completed by database manager.
Positional accuracy To be completed by database manager.
Database steward Department of Conservation
Database custodian DOC
Database custodian contact person Pauline Penny
Database custodian Contact
Address
Phone
Fax
Email
Science, Information and Technical Services
P.O. Box 10 420,Wellington
+ 64 4 471 0726
+ 64 4 471 3292
ppenny@doc.govt.nz
References  
Date metadata record prepared. December 2001
Author of metadata record. Victoria Froude

 

Management Evaluation

 
Original purpose. To develop an integrated system for managing and storing data collected and used by the Department in its management of New Zealand's natural and historic heritage.
Relationships with classification systems. Uses taxonomic classifications as determined by Landcare Research for plants
Relationships with other databases
  • Directly uses the New Zealand Plant Names Database
  • Incorporates data from the Landcare Research Threatened Plants Database
  • Links directly to the old Biosite database. This allows users to access the data held in this database for bats, falcon, amphibians, kaka, wren, blue ducks, reptiles, some fish, kea, plants, invertebrates, and other bird species. It is intended that over time this data will be transferred to BioWeb
Known relationships with proposed EPIP indicators. To be developed
Who uses this database? Department of Conservation staff
Authorised other users
Public awareness of the database Relatively low as this is still an internal database and it is still being developed.;
Database strengths.
  • The database provides a common system for storing all the Department's data on natural and historic heritage.
  • This will make all data available (with some exclusions for sensitive data) to staff and approved users. This will provide better information for managers and decision makers.
  • It will remove the need for many of the small databases previously operated in the Department by individuals/offices for their own needs.
  • The database is intended to be user friendly and able to provide ad hoc reports using data from within a sub-application to answer a variety of question.
  • A nationally standardised database means that it can be used for national reporting purposes.
Database limitations.
  • The database is still in the early stages of development and so has not yet been fully established for a number of topic areas.
  • There is a difficult transition phase with old data not being readily available although it is intended that the data will be transferred to the new system over time. A link has been made to Biosite.
  • Not yet able to do time comparisons of data using GIS, but this is proposed.
  • Location algorithms are not yet available for the Chatham Islands and offshore islands.

 

What are the Current and Emerging Uses of the Database for:

 
Assisting with determining historic state/baseline. This will depend on the amount and type of historical data entered into the database.
Assisting with determining current state/baseline. This is intended for a wide variety of natural and historic resources.
Assisting with modeling possible future outcomes. This should be possible with at least some components especially if there is time series data.
Risk assessment. This is intended. The threatened plants sub-application identifies the threat status of each listed species, while the weed sub-application gives the weediness score for each listed species.
Monitoring site selection and sample design. This is intended.
Aggregating and reporting data locally, regionally or nationally. The construction of the database makes this possible.