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Key facts

Quick facts about New Zealand

People

  • Total population is 4,133,4570 as at 21 April 2006.
  • There are 96.8 males for every 100 females.
  • 85.7 percent of our population live in urban areas.
  • Life expectancy for total population is 78.7 years.
  • Life expectancy for New Zealand males is 75.7 years, world average for male life expectancy is 74.7 years.
  • Life expectancy for New Zealand females is 81.8 years, world average for female life expectancy is 80.6 years.
  • Per capita income is $29,009.
  • In 1999, there were 2,668,536 cars in New Zealand, of which 1,831,118 were private cars.
  • The New Zealand population is aging - half the New Zealand population was over the age of 35.7 years as at December 2005.

Environment

  • New Zealand has eight lakes over 100 km2 and our largest lake is Lake Taupo at 606 km2.
  • New Zealand's longest river is the Waikato River at 425 km long.
  • The Clutha River carries the most water at 650 m3/s.
  • Aoraki/ Mt Cook is New Zealand's highest mountain at 3754 m.
  • New Zealand's hottest temperature of 42.4 oC was recorded at Rangiora in Canterbury and Jordan in Marlborough.
  • New Zealand's coldest temperature of -21.6 oC degrees was recorded in Ophir in Central Otago.
  • New Zealand is 1600 km east of Australia.
  • We have a state highway network of 10,894 km.
  • Our total land area is 268,680 km2.
  • New Zealand is 1600 km in length.
  • New Zealand's coastline is 15,134 km.
  • New Zealand has 14 national parks.
  • One third of New Zealand is protected in parks and reserves.