Key facts
Quick facts about New Zealand
People
- Total population is 4,133,4570 as at 21 April 2006.
- There are 96.8 males for every 100 females.
- 85.7 percent of our population live in urban areas.
- Life expectancy for total population is 78.7 years.
- Life expectancy for New Zealand males is 75.7 years, world average for male life expectancy is 74.7 years.
- Life expectancy for New Zealand females is 81.8 years, world average for female life expectancy is 80.6 years.
- Per capita income is $29,009.
- In 1999, there were 2,668,536 cars in New Zealand, of which 1,831,118 were private cars.
- The New Zealand population is aging - half the New Zealand population was over the age of 35.7 years as at December 2005.
Environment
- New Zealand has eight lakes over 100 km2 and our largest lake is Lake Taupo at 606 km2.
- New Zealand's longest river is the Waikato River at 425 km long.
- The Clutha River carries the most water at 650 m3/s.
- Aoraki/ Mt Cook is New Zealand's highest mountain at 3754 m.
- New Zealand's hottest temperature of 42.4 oC was recorded at Rangiora in Canterbury and Jordan in Marlborough.
- New Zealand's coldest temperature of -21.6 oC degrees was recorded in Ophir in Central Otago.
- New Zealand is 1600 km east of Australia.
- We have a state highway network of 10,894 km.
- Our total land area is 268,680 km2.
- New Zealand is 1600 km in length.
- New Zealand's coastline is 15,134 km.
- New Zealand has 14 national parks.
- One third of New Zealand is protected in parks and reserves.