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14 Further Reading

Begg, J.G., and Van Dissen. R. J. 2000. Documentation of multiple post-glacial ruptures on the Akatarawa Fault, Wellington Region, New Zealand, p.5. Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences.

Begg, J.G., and Johnston, M.R. (compliers). 2000. Geology of the Wellington area. Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences 1:250,000 geological map 10. 1 sheet + 64 p. Lower Hutt, Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences.

Berke PR. 1994. Evaluating environmental plan quality: The case of planning for sustainable development in New Zealand. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 37(2): 155-69.

Berke PR, Crawford JL, Dixon JE, et al. 1999. Do co-operative planning mandates produce good plans? Empirical results from the New Zealand experience. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 26: 643-64.

Berke PR, Crawford JL, Dixon JE, et al. 2000. Plan quality in district councils. Planning Quarterly September: 17-19.

Berke PR, Dixon JE, Ericksen N. 1997. Coercive intergovernmental mandates: a comparative analysis of Florida and New Zealand environmental plans. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 24: 451-68.

Berke PR, French SP. 1994. The influence of state planning mandates on local plan quality. Journal of Planning and Research 13: 237-50.

Berke PR, Roenigk DJ, Kaiser EJ, et al. 1996. Enhancing plan quality: Evaluating the role of state planning mandates for natural hazard mitigation. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 39(1): 79-96.

Berrill JB. 1983. Building over faults: a procedure for evaluating risk. Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics 11: 427-36.

Bray JD, Ashmawy A, Mukhopadhyay G, et al. 1993. Use of geosynthetics to mitigate earthquake fault rupture propagation through compacted fill. In Geosynthetics '93, Vancouver, Canada, pp. 379-92.

Bray JD, Seed RB, Cluff LS, et al. 1994. Earthquake fault rupture propagation through soil. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, 120: 543-61.

Britton NR, Clark GJ. 2000. Non-regulatory approaches to earthquake risk reduction: The New Zealand experience. 12WCEE 2000. http://www.mem.govt.nz/MEMwebsite.nsf/URL/Publications - Papers.

Burby RJ, Dalton LC. 1994. Plans can matter! The role of land use plans and state planning mandates in limiting the development of hazardous areas. Public Administration Review 54(3): 229-38.

Burby RJ, May PJ, Berke P, et al. 1997. Making Governments Plan: State Experiments in Managing Land Use. The John Hopkins University Press.

Cole DA Jr, Lade PV. 1984. Influence zones in alluvium over dip-slip faults. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, paper 18788, 110(5): 599-615.

Dalton LC, Burby RJ. 1994. Mandates, plans, and planners: Building local commitment to development management. Journal of the American Planning Association 60(4): 444-61.

Dixon JE, Ericksen NJ, Crawford JL, et al. 1997. Planning under a co-operative mandate: New plans for New Zealand. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management 40(5): 603-14.

Duncan JM, Lefebvre G. 1973. Earth pressures on structures due to fault movement. Journal of the Soil Mechanics and Foundation Division, ASCE, paper 10237, 99(SM12): 1153-63.

Ericksen N, Dixon J, Berke P. 2000. Managing natural hazards under the Resource Management Act 1991. In: P Ali Memon, H Perkins (eds) Environmental Planning and Management in New Zealand, pp. 123-32.

Ericksen N, Dixon J, Michaels S. 1996. Managing natural hazards in New Zealand: is the RMA making a difference? http://www2.waikato.ac.nz/cears/publications/ n_geogsoc.htm.

Froggatt, P.C., Rhodes, J. 1986. Personal Account of 1855 Wairarapa Earthquake. Newsletter/ Geological Society of New Zealand, 73: 40.

Hart EW. 1992. Fault-rupture hazard zones in California. In: California Department of Conservation, Division of Mines and Geology Special Report 46, pp. 1-26.

Hinton S, Hutchings J. 1994. Regional councils debate responsibilities. Planning Quarterly. September: 4-5.

Heron, D.W., Van Dissen. R., Sawa, M., 1998. Late Quaternary movement on the Ohariu Fault, Tongue Point to MacKays Crossing, North Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 41: 419-439.

Hopkins DC. 1987. Earthquake fault movement and town planning. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering 20: 79-83.

Johnston DM, Pearse LJ. 1999. Natural Hazards in Hawke's Bay. Hawke's Bay Regional Council Technical Report AM 99/03. Hawke's Bay Regional Council.

Kaiser E, Godschalk D, Chapin S. 1995. Urban Land Use Planning (4th ed). University of Illinois Press, Chicago, IL.

Kelson KI, Kang K-H, Page WD, et al. 2001. Representative styles of deformation along the Chelungpu fault from the 1999 Chi-Chi (Taiwan) earthquake: geomorphic characteristics and responses of man-made structures. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 91: 930-52.

Kelson KI, et al. 2001. Fault-related surface deformation. Earthquake Spectra 17(Suppl A: Chi-Chi, Taiwan, Earthquake of 21 September 1999, reconnaissance report): 19-36.

Lade PV, Cole DA Jr, Cummings D. 1984. Multiple failure surfaces over dip-slip faults. Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, paper 18789, 110(5): 616-27.

Lazarte CA, Bray JD, Johnson AM, et al. 1994. Surface breakage of the 1992 Landers earthquake and its effect on structures. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 84: 547-61.

Lee CT, Kelson KI, Kang KH. 2000. Hangingwall deformation and its effect to buildings and structures as learned from the Chelungpu faulting in the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan earthquake. In: Proceedings of International Workshop on Annual Commemoration of Chi-Chi Earthquake, 18-20 September 2000, Taipei, Taiwan.

Lensen GJ. 1980. Active earth deformation and town planning with special reference to Wellington City. Unpublished report, file 844/3/17, Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences, Lower Hutt.

Lettis W, et al. 2000. Surface fault rupture. Earthquake Spectra 16 (Suppl A: Kocaeli, Turkey, earthquake of 17 August 1999, reconnaissance report): 11-53.

Litchfield, N.; Van Dissen, R.; Langridge, R; Heron, D.; Prentice, C. 2004: Timing of the most recent surface rupture event on the Ohariu Fault near Paraparumu, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 47(1): 123-127.

May PJ. 1997. Addressing natural hazards: challenges and lessons for public policy. Australian Journal of Emergency Management 11(4): 30-7.

McCalpin JP (ed).1996. Paleoseismology. Academic Press, 588 pp.

Moss PJ. 1987. The influence of earthquake fault-lines on town planning. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering 20: 84-90.

Murbach D, Rockwell TK, Bray JD. 1999. The relationship of foundation deformation to surface and near-surface faulting resulting from the 1992 Landers earthquake. Earthquake Spectra 15(1): 121-44.

Nathan S, Van Dissen R. 2001. Avoidance of fault rupture hazard in New Zealand: why we don't, and why we should. In: Proceedings, New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering Technical Conference, Wairakei, New Zealand. Paper No. 2.02.01, 7 p.

Nelson AC, French SP. 2002. Plan quality and mitigating damage from natural disasters: A case study of the Northridge earthquake with planning policy considerations. APA Journal 68(2):194-207.

Niccum MR, Cluff LS, Chamorro F, et al. 1976. Banco Central de Nicaragua: a case history of a high-rise building that survived surface fault rupture. In: CB Humphrey (ed) Engineering Geology and Soils Engineering Symposium No. 4. Transportation Department, Division of Highways, Boise, Idaho, pp. 133-44.

Özerdem A. 1999. Tiles, taps and earthquake-proofing: lessons for disaster management in Turkey. Environment and Urbanisation 11(2): 177-9.

Palmer. A., Van Dissen. R., 2002. Northern Ohariu Fault: earthquake hazard assessment of a newly discovered active strike slip in Horowhenua. EQC Research Foundation Project 97/263. p.52.

Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment. 2001. Building on the edge: the use and development of land on or close to fault lines. Office of the Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment (New Zealand) 30 pp (ISBN: 0-908804-96-2).

Perrin. N., Wood. P., 2003. Defining the Wellington Fault within the Urban Area of Wellington City. Client Report 2002/151. Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences. Wellington, 2003.

Stirling MW, Wesnousky SG, Berryman KR. 1998. Probabilistic seismic hazard analysis of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 41(4): 355-75.

Sharpe RD, Bradshaw D, Brown N, et al. 2000. Mamara Sea earthquake reconnaissance report. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 33(2): 65-104.

Taylor CL, Cluff LS. 1977. Fault displacement and ground deformation associated with surface faulting. ASCE special conference, Lifeline Earthquake Engineering, New York, NY, pp. 338-53.

Van Dissen R and Berryman K. 1996. Surface rupture earthquakes over the last ˜1000 years in the Wellington region, New Zealand and implications for ground shaking hazard. Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol 101, No.B3, 5999-6019.

Van Dissen. R., Heron, D., Palmer. A., 1999. Ohariu and Northern Ohariu faults: field guide to Late Quaternary active faulting: Geological Society of New Zealand Miscellaneous Publication 107A. Geological Society of New Zealand Annual Conference field trip guide, Palmerston North, 1999. p. 29-69.

Van Dissen R and Heron D. 2003. Earthquake Fault Trace Survey, Kapiti Coast District. Client Report 2003/77. Institute of Geological & Nuclear Sciences, Wellington, 2003.

Wells DL, Coppersmith KJ. 1994. New empirical relationships among magnitude, rupture length, rupture width, rupture area, and surface displacement. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 84(4): 974-1002.

Yeats RS, Sieh K, Allen CR. 1997. The Geology of Earthquakes. Oxford University Press, 568 pp.